Starboard Value's chief investment officer Jeffrey Smith said on Tuesday that drugmaker Pfizer Inc's (PFE) board needs to hold management accountable for its underperformance. "We measure success in producing blockbuster drugs and we all get measured by our track records. The track record here is not great," Smith said, speaking at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit in New York. Starboard has built a $1 billion position in Pfizer, but had not previously detailed its concerns about the drugmaker. Smith met with Pfizer CEO Albert Bourla last week, some days after the hedge fund's campaign at the company became public. Investors have fled from Pfizer as pandemic worries declined and billions of dollars in COVID-19 vaccine and treatment sales disappeared. At around $30 a share, the company's stock is currently trading at about half its pandemic-era high. Smith argued that Pfizer has lost value because of poor capital allocation, research and development failures, and problems with forecasting and budgeting. Beyond the loss of COVID-19 revenue, Pfizer has also had to contend in recent quarters with disappointing data for a closely watched experimental obesity drug, the weak launch of its respiratory syncytial virus vaccine, and pulling its sickle cell disease treatment Oxbryta due to deaths in its clinical trials.
Salesforce (CRM) shares jumped 98% in 2023 in part after the business software maker increased its adjusted operating margin after Starboard Value and other activist investors raised concerns about the company’s financial performance. Starboard now sees more room for improvement. “They’ve been doing a great job executing, improving their margins, moving up in the Rule of 40 or Rule of 50 for their for their industry, and we think there’s a lot more to go,” Starboard CEO Jeff Smith told CNBC’s David Faber at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit in New York on Tuesday. The rule of 40 refers to the idea that a company’s revenue growth rate and profit margin should add up to at least 40%. It became a more widely favored measurement in 2022 among software executives as share prices drifted lower, with investors worrying about central banks pushing up interest rates. For many years, many software companies prioritized fast growth at the expense of profitability. Starboard argued in 2022 that, even as Salesforce ruled the market for customer relationship management software, it delivered a lower operating margin than some of its peers. Starboard revealed a holding in the stock and Salesforce responded by cutting thousands of employees and moving up its timeline for widening its adjusted operating margin. Starboard had a $432 million Salesforce stake as of June 30, according to a regulatory filing. Marc Benioff, Salesforce’s co-founder, chair and CEO, has said he “enjoyed getting to know” the activist investors who invested. Mason Morfit, co-CEO of ValueAct Capital, joined Salesforce’s board in March 2023. And by June 2023, most of the stock’s seven activists had moved on, Amy Weaver, Salesforce’s finance chief, said at a UBS event. On Tuesday, Starboard said in a presentation that Salesforce “can continue to become more efficient and more profitable.” Other large software companies spend less on sales and marketing and general and administrative costs as a percentage of revenue, and Salesforce can catch up, according to the presentation. And Starboard said Salesforce should commit to adhering to the rule of 50 by the 2028 fiscal year. The activist firm laid out two scenarios, both of which involved Salesforce’s revenue growth accelerating and its adjusted operating margin widening. The Agentforce technology for automating customer interactions, which Salesforce discussed at its Dreamforce conference in September, has the potential to boost revenue growth, Starboard said. Salesforce shares were down 1% during Tuesday’s trading session. “We appreciate feedback and dialogue with our investor base. Starboard continues to be a constructive shareholder in our conversations,” a Salesforce spokesperson told CNBC.
Starboard Value LP Chief Executive Officer Jeffrey Smith said there has been at least $20 billion in value destruction at drugmaker Pfizer Inc. (PFE), which he admonished for failing to deliver on a pipeline of new potential blockbusters. Speaking at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit on Tuesday, Smith described Pfizer’s share price drop since the Covid pandemic as “crazy” and said it was time to “amp up the accountability” at the company. Smith went comfortably over his allotted 30-minute time slot at the New York event as he took Pfizer to task over a series of missteps, including overpaying for acquisitions, falling short with new treatments and generating just a 15% return from spending on research and development — which he said trailed peers including Eli Lilly & Co. (LLY) and AbbVie Inc. (ABBV). “This is the problem,” Smith said. “The discipline of the spend and getting the appropriate return of that spend.” Shares in Pfizer were broadly flat at 10:08 a.m. in New York on Tuesday, giving the company a market value of about $163 billion. The stock has lost more than a third of its value over the last two years. It emerged earlier this month that Starboard had built a $1 billion position in Pfizer and is seeking to spur a turnaround of the pharmaceuticals company, which the activist thinks has mismanaged its pandemic windfall with costly deals that haven’t paid off. Under Chief Executive Officer Albert Bourla, Pfizer has embarked on a $70 billion string of deals in recent years, acquiring the likes of sickle cell anemia drugmaker Global Blood Therapeutics Inc. and cancer specialist Seagen Inc. But a drastic drop off in demand for Covid shots and treatments, and competition emerging for some of its top sellers, has left Pfizer struggling to fill the void, despite the big-ticket purchases. Smith said that the lead drug from the Global Blood Therapeutics deal was recalled due to safety issues. “This is a black eye on their diligence.” Starboard noted in a presentation accompanying Tuesday’s conference that Pfizer appeared to have overpaid for its post-2022 acquisitions based on its own sales targets. “They need to do something different to make sure that they’re changing the way they’re allocating capital,” Smith said. “They can’t follow Einstein’s definition of insanity and continue to do the same thing over and over again.” Smith said at the New York event that Pfizer had also failed to deliver on the promise of its experimental weight-loss drugs, initially setting a $10 billion sales target for the category that the investor said is now expected to deliver less than $600 million by 2030. It initially looked like Starboard might have the backing of former Pfizer executives Ian Read and Frank D’Amelio in its efforts to push for change, only for the pair to change tack and pledge their support to the company and its existing management. In a separate interview with CNBC on Tuesday, Smith said it could make sense for Pfizer to replace Bourla as CEO. Shares of consumer-products company Kenvue Inc. (KVUE), meanwhile, jumped this week after Starboard took a stake in the Tylenol maker with an eye toward making changes to boost the company’s stock price. The activist thinks Kenvue, which was spun out of Johnson & Johnson (JNJ) last year, has some of the best consumer brands in the industry but its shares have underperformed the broader market. “These are world-class brands, the best of the best,” Smith said at the 13D conference on Tuesday. Smith said that Kenvue, whose other brands include Zyrtec and Benadryl, was cheap compared with peers that have a similar growth trajectory, even though it has the strongest portfolio. “We believe Kenvue has the best brand portfolio in its peer group,” he said. Smith said that J&J had made the right decision to spin out Kenvue. He said Kenvue now needed to focus more on skin and beauty products to help spur growth.
Impactive Capital doesn't push companies to sell but wants them to do better on their own, co-founder Lauren Taylor Wolfe said on Tuesday at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit in New York, citing student loan company SLM (SLM) and gym chain Basic Fit (BFIT) as potential enduring success stories. "We take the long term view," Taylor Wolfe said, adding that the firm, which calls itself an impact oriented activist fund, wants companies to operate as their best selves and will work with management on strategies to push up the stock price. "We look for stable businesses where time is our friend." Basic Fit, a Dutch fitness club chain, offers a bare bones workout space for members with weights and cardio equipment but few employees and no pools, saunas or scented towels. With over 1,600 locations now, Taylor Wolfe predicted the company, headquartered in Hoofddorp, Netherlands, could have 3,000 locations by 2030. Staffing can be as small as having only one employee on site during peak times. The company reported a 13% gain in year-over-year membership growth during the third quarter and a 17% gain in quarterly revenue. It closed trading at 24 euros a share on Monday and could grow to 70 euros a share in three years, Taylor Wolfe said. Similarly, SLM, commonly known as Sallie Mae, could see its stock price roughly double in three years, she said, noting that the student loan company has done a good job buying back its stock. The stock closed at $22.95 on Monday and she said it could climb to $44 a share in three years. The company, which originates $7 billion in loans every year, has captured 60% of the market, Taylor Wolfe said, adding the market share is poised to grow as some competitors have gotten out of the business.
A UK-based activist fund has taken a stake in one of Japan’s biggest property groups and is calling for divestments and a strategy overhaul, as foreign investors continue to pressure the country’s boardrooms. Palliser Capital has taken a position in Tokyo Tatemono (8804) to become a top-15 shareholder, according to people familiar with the fund. The real estate company, founded in 1896 and owner of some of the country’s most prominent buildings, including Otemachi Tower in the capital’s business district, is the latest in a lengthening line of property groups engaged by activists. Japanese companies have been under growing pressure to improve market valuations, raise corporate governance standards and increase returns on equity. People familiar with Palliser’s thinking said the fund saw a yawning discount between Tokyo Tatemono’s intrinsic value, which Palliser put at $6.4bn, and its market capitalization of $3.3 billion. It recognizes some attempts by the property group to address this discount but aims to press for an acceleration. Palliser is said to want a clear road map for identifying non-core assets, disposing of unnecessarily held properties and unwinding a significant portfolio of equity stakes in other listed companies. The largest of those cross-shareholdings is a roughly 5.3% stake in Hulic, a Japanese property group with close ties to Tokyo Tatemono. Palliser is expected to unveil its investment at the 13D Monitor annual activist investor gathering on Tuesday in New York. The fund, said the same people, has compared Tokyo Tatemono’s position to that of Japan’s biggest property group, Mitsui Fudosan, engaged by Elliott Management this year. Palliser believes the two companies share similarities in terms of asset mix, low asset turnover and potentially unrealized gains, but Mitsui’s valuation has increased since Elliott’s campaign and the company’s decision to launch a new strategic plan and a shareholder capital return program. Despite the public pressure being brought to bear, contact between the Palliser and Tokyo Tatemono’s top management has been constructive, said the people familiar with the activist investor. It is the fund’s second big investment in Japan in the past 12 months, after it engaged Keisei Electric Railway (9009), which runs trains in Tokyo, including one of the main lines from Narita airport into the city center. In a recent report on the continuing rise of investor activism in Japan, CLSA’s chief Japan equity strategist Nicholas Smith noted that in the first three months of 2024, the number of activist events was 156% higher than in the same period a year earlier. Crucially, there had been a qualitative change in activism, he said. “Activism is?...?now about unbundling directionless conglomerates and agitating for mergers in mature sectors with diffuse market share,” said Smith. “Both are critical issues for the Japan turnaround story. Prominent activists have demonstrated leaving companies in better condition than they found them, so have government support.”
Two years after first pressing for changes at Canada's Suncor Energy (SU), Elliott Investment Management is so convinced that ongoing improvements will yield a higher share price that it has nearly doubled the size of its investment. Elliott now owns a stake of nearly $3 billion in the company, up from the $1.6 billion stake, or around 3.4 pct, it owned in 2022 when it pushed the company to refresh the board, overhaul management and begin a strategic review, Elliott portfolio manager Mike Tomkins said on Tuesday at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit. Soon after Elliott arrived the company installed a new chief executive, Rich Kruger, who has helped improve the company's safety record after more than a dozen deaths and improve performance. Tomkins called Kruger and his management team "rockstars" and said that the CEO has helped change the company's culture so dramatically that investors who had fled are now returning. But Tomkins noted that the stock price, even though it has gained 22% since January, has not re-rated. "This does not surprise us," Tomkins said, adding that "these turnaround stories take a while to actually roll into the stock price." He remains convinced that the stock price will continue to climb. "This is an example where we think over a multi-year period there is significant upside," he said.
Starboard Value manager Jeff Smith outlined his concerns about drugmaker Pfizer (PFE) on Tuesday but stopped short of offering a solution — saying that's a job for the board of directors. Speaking at the 13D Monitor conference on activist investing in Manhattan, Smith, known for changing companies from within by winning board seats, said Pfizer needed to "amp up the accountability." He also shared a version of the presentation his hedge fund Starboard presented to Pfizer officials at a meeting last week. "It's not often that investors and shareholders are able to see what we present to companies," Smith told the crowd gathered at the Pierre Hotel overlooking Central Park, adding, "But in this case, we thought it was important to make sure that we shared it." The 74-page slideshow, which Smith said was "roughly" the same as the one shared with the company, called for improvements to Pfizer's drug research and development, spending on acquisitions, and forecasting of its financial results. Tying these themes together, Smith said, was a poor report card when it comes to return on investments. "We all get measured by our track record," Smith told the crowd. "I get measured by my track record. I'm sure most of you in the world get measured by your track record. The track record is not great during this period of time in the pharma industry." Smith said Pfizer needs to improve "discipline around their spend and getting the appropriate return on that spend," adding, "But this is a black eye on their diligence as well. They have some of the greatest scientists in the world." He stopped short of providing a solution, saying he wanted to leave that up to the board. "I could define what that is, I'm not going to define what that is, but they need to do something different to make sure that they're changing the way they're allocating capital internally in order to get the right return on that investment," he told the crowd. Smith added: "They can't follow Einstein's definition of insanity and continue to do the same thing over and over again and expect a different result." Smith hasn't yet said whether he wants board seats at Pfizer, but the Starboard cofounder has served on the board of companies his hedge fund has engaged before.
Speaking at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit in New York, Starboard Value Chief Executive Jeff Smith called on Pfizer’s (PFE) leadership to do “something different” and hold management accountable for its languishing performance, as the activist investor spoke publicly about its plans for the pharmaceutical company for the first time since its $1 billion stake became public. Smith criticized Pfizer for what he said was its failure under the leadership of chief executive Albert Bourla to turn a $40 billion bump in cash flow from its Covid-19 products into better returns for shareholders. Smith said the return on investment from research and development efforts as well as a $70 billion deals spree at Pfizer was “not adequate” and that management had overseen “a minimum of $20 billion of value destruction.” One of the final slides in Smith’s presentation called on the board “to actively hold management accountable for earning appropriate returns on R&D and M&A moving forward”, adding that the drugmaker “deserves to be best in class.” Starboard showed a similar presentation to Bourla and another Pfizer board member in a meeting last week, according to people familiar with the matter. Smith also unveiled a stake in Tylenol maker Kenvue (KVUE), which was spun out of Johnson & Johnson last (JNJ) year, and called for further improvements at software group Salesforce (CRM).
Palliser Capital is urging Tokyo Tatemono (8804) to sell off certain holdings and enhance governance, arguing these changes could help the Japanese real estate company's share price climb by at least 65%. The company, which develops, sells and manages buildings, currently trades at a "45% discount to its net asset value," Palliser's founder and Chief Investment Officer James Smith said at the 13D Monitor Active Passive Investment Summit in New York. It is significantly undervalued and is trading at roughly 30% below its peers, Smith said. Palliser owns a 1.5% stake in the company which has a market valuation of $3.4 billion. But if the company were to divest unnecessary strategic shareholdings and other investment securities as well as non core properties it could improve its outlook significantly, Smith said. Tokyo Tatemono should "identify non-synergistic listed equity investments that should be divested to unlock value," he said. For example it should sell its stake in real estate company Hulic, Smith said, adding the company should get going on these types of measures. At the same time, the company should improve its governance by shortening board terms to one from two years and selecting outside directors and boosting the number of female directors. "These are some easy wins the company can move forward with," Smith said. Palliser's efforts come at a time when foreign investors are taking new stakes in Japan and pushing companies to improve governance and boost value for shareholders. Smith, who spent years working for Elliott Investment Management and spent time in Asia, said previously one of the most important points of investments in Japan is to be patient and polite. Since February he has had five meetings with top executives and investor relations staff.
Scott Ostfeld, managing partner at Jana Partners, says chips manufacturer Wolfspeed (WOLF) can unlock value by separating its devices unit. Jana has built a “significant stake” in Wolfspeed, Ostfeld says at 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit in New York on Tuesday. Jana sees “significant upside” in Wolfspeed, Ostfeld says. Wolfspeed could also look to partially monetize silicon carbide business, Ostfeld says.
Starboard Value called consumer products company Kenvue (KVUE) a bargain and said its skin health and beauty segment's lackluster growth is the reason for the stock's underperformance. Speaking at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit, Starboard Chief Investment Officer Jeffrey Smith said there is an opportunity to improve revenue growth and margins at the segment which has the Neutrogena and Aveeno brands. "They need to focus on skin health beauty," Smith said, joking "this sounds simple, right? Now they just have to do it." Kenvue has attributed the lackluster performance of its skin-health brands primarily to missteps around the placement of its products in stores. In the second quarter, Kenvue's skin health business, which also houses brands such as Clean & Clear, was the worst performer among its three segments, recording a nearly 4% decline in sales to $1.10 billion and missing Wall Street estimates. In August, the company said it will increase marketing spend and improve its brands' in-store presence, among other measures to boost sales. Starboard has built a sizable stake in the consumer products company that makes Band-Aid, Listerine, and Tylenol. Kenvue went public last year and is worth roughly $44 billion. Kenvue, previously a part of Johnson & Johnson (JNJ), has seen its stock price fall 18% since the company was listed publicly in May 2023. It closed trading at $22.92 per share on Monday.
The hedge fund engaging Pfizer (PFE) laid out its case on Tuesday, and it is increasingly looking like it is taking aim at the company’s CEO, Albert Bourla. Starboard Value CEO Jeff Smith didn’t explicitly call for Bourla’s ouster in slides he presented at the 13D Active-Passive Conference in New York Tuesday. But the text of his deck calls on Pfizer’s board to “hold management accountable,” and asserts that “management has failed” to deliver on important commitments. Despite its successful efforts to launch a Covid-19 vaccine and antiviral during the pandemic, Pfizer has struggled to convince investors it can continue to grow given the string of patent expirations it faces through the end of the decade. A string of large acquisitions has failed so far to improve its stock price. Pfizer shares are down 30% since Bourla took over as CEO in 2019, a period in which the S&P 500. In its Tuesday presentation, Starboard acknowledges Pfizer’s work during the pandemic, but says that while the company’s Covid-19 breakthroughs “should have created substantial value,” the company has “dramatically underperformed peers and the market since 2019,” the year Bourla took on the CEO role. The presentation is critical of the company’s internal research and development under Bourla, and of the tens of billions of dollars Pfizer has spent on acquisitions in recent years. Starboard suggests that the company overpaid in its spending spree, saying that “significant value was lost through M&A.” “The company’s [total shareholder return] since 2019 has been poor,” Starboard wrote. “Management needs to be held accountable for capital allocation,” and “the board needs to hold management accountable for achieving sufficient revenue returns on R&D and M&A.” Starboard’s Smith also presented his case on Kenvue (KVUE), the consumer health care company in which Starboard was recently reported to have taken a large stake. Starboard said that while it has the best brand portfolio in its peer group, the stock is still trading at a discount to its rivals at 18 times the per-share earnings expected for 2025, compared with the peer median of 25 times. Starboard noted that its skin health and beauty division has weighed on Kenvue’s overall growth, saying that while it has the potential to “significantly improve the struggling Skin Health and Beauty Segment” it must “embrace a new marketing driven culture.”
Corvex Management LP has taken a stake in Fortrea Holdings Inc. (FTRE), a clinical trials management company that was spun out of Labcorp Holdings Inc. (LH). The activist investor contends the company could be worth $25 to $27 a share once it improves its margin on earnings before income, taxes, depreciation and amortization, said Corvex Chief Investment Officer Keith Meister. Fortrea should also consider selling non-core assets, Meister said during a presentation at the 13D Monitor Active Passive Investor Summit on Tuesday. The company could either improve its margins or become a target for buyers including financial sponsors, Meister said. Fortrea could be valued in a buyout at a premium of about 40%, he added. Fortrea’s underperformance is due to spin-related disruption, Meister said. The company’s shares, which have fallen 49% this year, closed down 6% to $17.80 each on Tuesday. The shares rose more than 5% after the close of regular trading. “The Fortrea management team is intensely focused on creating value for all our stakeholders and we look forward to sharing our third-quarter results on Nov. 8, as previously announced,” a spokesperson for the company said in an email, declining to comment further. Corvex invested in Durham, North Carolina-based Fortrea after another activist investor, Starboard Value LP, disclosed its stake in the company last year. “Imitation is the greatest form of flattery,” Meister said in his presentation themed Following Other Activists. “Investing behind activists allows us to benefit from their hard work sometimes at more attractive prices and often with lower risks.”
Keith Meister is not embarrassed about lagging behind other corporate agitators, saying his rivals' work has led him to buy companies such as Illumina (ILMN), Dollar Tree (DLTR), and Fortrea (FTRE), where he argues the stocks are due for big gains. "They have already done the work and we think they are credible," said Meister, founder of Corvex Management, referring to the work of his former boss, Carl Icahn, Paul Hilal who runs Mantle Ridge, and Jeff Smith who runs Starboard Value. Following other activists into a stock, he said at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit in New York on Tuesday, can be a productive strategy. Icahn ran a proxy fight at gene-sequencing company Illumina in 2023, won a board seat and soon after saw a new chief executive arrive. Hilal campaigned for change at retailer Dollar Tree and brought in a new CEO from rival Dollar General (DG), where the executive had already overseen improvements. Smith nudged contract research organization Fortrea Holdings to make changes. Meister said these firms have done considerable research and made sensible suggestions that kick-started change. But improvements take time and he said he was able to buy into these names at opportune times. Meister sees room for Illumina's stock price, which has already gained 24% in the last 52 weeks, to gain 50% more. Similarly, he said Dollar Tree's stock price could rise 50%, having dropped 39% in the last 52 weeks. Fortrea's stock price has dropped 36% in the last 52 weeks and Meister said he thinks the stock can surge as much as 42%.
Gatemore Capital Management has taken a position in Watches of Switzerland Group Plc (WOSGF) and is asking the retailer of luxury timepieces to pursue an aggressive share buyback and consider listing in the United States. The activist investment firm disclosed its stake in London-listed Watches of Switzerland on Tuesday. Gatemore managing partner Liad Meidar said at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit in New York on Tuesday that the firm engaged with Watches of Switzerland last month. He said Gatemore asked it to pursue an “aggressive” share buyback — £25 million ($32 million) to £50 million — and that the message had been “well received.” London-based Gatemore also wants Watches of Switzerland to pursue a U.S. listing. “Long only funds in the U.S. would like to get exposure to this,” Meidar said. “It’s the only way to get exposure to the Rolex story in a meaningful way.” The company should look at acquisitions in the United States and of other watch retailers, he said. “We maintain an open dialogue with all our shareholders but do not comment on individual shareholder views,” a spokesperson for the Watches of Switzerland said. Shares of Watches of Switzerland have lost more than a third of their value this year. The shares rose 0.9% in London trading Tuesday, giving the company a market value of about £1 billion.
A Japanese rail operator holding a nearly $12 billion stake in the owner of Tokyo Disneyland is receiving attention from UK-based Palliser Capital as part of intensifying efforts by shareholders to release value trapped in corporate Japan. Palliser Capital's campaign comes at a time when Japanese companies are under intensifying pressure to raise value, increase their price-to-book ratios, and improve governance. Investors have sharpened their focus on large crossholdings of shares between groups in Japan and other non-core holdings that could unlock value if sold. Palliser, a company led by former employees of Elliott Management, holds a 1.6% stake in Keisei Electric Railway (9009), which runs trains around Tokyo and includes one of the main lines from Narita airport into the center of the city. Keisei has a 22% stake in Oriental Land (OLCLY), the $57 billion listed property group which owns Tokyo Disneyland. Keisei's stake in Oriental was valued at approximately $1.3 billion on its balance sheet for the full year that ended in April due to accounting conventions in Japan, even though its current market value is close to $12 billion, an amount twice the current market capitalization of the railway company itself. Palliser Capital is reportedly pushing for the railway company to reduce its stake in Oriental Land and use the proceeds from the sale to focus on the core business of running and modernizing its railway. The fund is expected to deliver a presentation on its plans for a Keisei campaign on Tuesday at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit in New York City.
Starboard Value has built a stake of more than 5% in Fortrea Holdings (FTRE). Sources expect Starboard Value to push for changes that could boost margins, among other initiatives aimed at share-price appreciation. Starboard is hopeful that the contract-research organization (CRO) is well-positioned as a large and diversified global CRO, providing pharmaceutical, biotech and medical-device companies with drug-trial and other research-management services. Fortrea recently completed its spinoff from Laboratory Corp. (LH). It boasts a market capitalization of nearly $2.7 billion. Starboard anticipates mid- to high-single-digit growth for the CRO industry as biotech companies continue to boost research-and-development spending, and as industry players add more capabilities and services. Starboard thinks that Fortrea wasn’t operated efficiently as a smaller component of Labcorp, and that the company was burdened with extra costs after the spinoff. Shares of Fortrea fell in August after the company reported that its profit dropped in its first quarterly results since its separation was finalized. Starboard has experience in the sector. Starboard's stake in Fortrea is expected to be revealed in a securities filing on Tuesday. Starboard founder and CEO Jeff Smith will appear at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit and is expected to detail the fund’s thesis then.
Impactive Capital has taken a more than 5% stake in data and analytics firm Clarivate (CLVT), citing the purchased shares as an "attractive investment opportunity." Impactive disclosed the 5.3% active stake in CLVT in a 13D regulatory filing on Monday. CLVT stock was up 4.5% to $7.50 after hours. In March, Impactive ended a proxy battle with financial services company Envestnet (ENV) after getting its managing partner Lauren Taylor Wolfe added to ENV's board. In Monday's filing, Impactive said it had from time to time entered into and continues to intend to enter into talks with Clarivate to discuss strategic alternatives. In early September, Barclays (BCS) downgraded CLVT, partly due to the company's unwillingness to consider a strategic review of its portfolio and "deteriorating" fundamentals. Impactive Capital's disclosing of its stake in Clarivate comes ahead of managing partner Taylor Wolfe's scheduled appearance at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit on Tuesday in New York City.
Starboard Value, which has developed a stake in News Corp. (NWSA), wants the Murdoch-family controlled media company to separate its Australian real estate business. News Corp. is “significantly undervalued” and offloading its 61% stake in REA Group Ltd. (RPGRF) could help unlock more than $7 billion for shareholders, Starboard said in an investor presentation on Oct. 17. Doing so would also highlight the value of News Corp.’s other assets, including Dow Jones, Harper Collins, the New York Post and Foxtel, Starboard said at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit. Dow Jones alone would be worth more than $7 billion if it were valued at a similar multiple as the New York Times Co. (NYT), according to Starboard, because it is more profitable and has a broader subscription mix. “We believe News Corp.’s collection of assets is worth over $33 per share,” Starboard stated. “Even when using conservative assumptions, News Corp. has an opportunity to create significant shareholder value through a separation of certain assets.” News Corp. climbed 1.1% to $22.13 at 11:15 a.m. in New York trading Tuesday, giving the company a market value of $12.8 billion. The stock has risen about 37% over the past year. “We have always maintained an active and engaged dialogue with our investors and are committed to driving shareholder value,” a representative for News Corp. commented in a statement. “We remain focused on executing our strategic plan, which has helped us set records in profitability over the past three years. We are proud of our rapid digital transformation and bright prospects for long-term growth and value creation.” News Corp. is in a transitional mode after founder Rupert Murdoch announced his intentions to step down as chairman of the company and Fox Corp. (FOXA). The Murdochs in 2023 gave up on a move to combine their two companies after News Corp. investors said a merger might undervalue their businesses.
Jeff Smith, CEO of Starboard Value, asserted at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit that News Corp (NWS) is trading at a significant discount to the value of its assets. He has suggested that the media company separate its Dow Jones news division, which publishes the Wall Street Journal, from its REA real estate division, publisher of property websites. "We believe this valuation does not make sense," Smith said, noting that News Corp's valuation includes debt approaching $12 billion, equivalent to 7.9 times its projected 2024 earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. He added, "We believe separate news and real estate assets could help unlock $7 billion or more in value." A spokesperson for News Corp said, "We remain focused on executing our strategic plan, which has helped us set records in profitability over the past three years. We are proud of our rapid digital transformation and bright prospects for long-term growth and value creation." Starboard, which has engaged with companies ranging from Salesforce (CRM) to Darden Restaurants (DRI), is unlikely to make inroads at News Corp without the support of Rupert Murdoch, whose family trust controls 39% of the company's voting shares. Starboard began forming a stake in News Corp over the summer, before Murdoch said on Sept. 21 that he would step down as chairman and leave his son Lachlan Murdoch as the only chair, according to sources. In January, it was reported that News Corp was in discussions to sell its stake in Move Inc, operator of the Realtor.com website, to CoStar Group Inc (CSGP) for roughly $3 billion. CoStar, owner of Apartments.com, said in February a deal did not transpire. Meanwhile, News Corp's efforts to raise digital revenue and subscriptions have not yet fully paid off amid high interest rates that are also impacting the real estate market.
Starboard Value LP, together with its affiliates, has announced that Jeffrey Smith, the firm’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Investment Officer, delivered a presentation at the 2023 Active-Passive Investor Summit to highlight value creation opportunities at three companies: News Corp. (NWSA), Fortrea Holdings Inc. (FTRE) and GoDaddy Inc. (GDDY). The full presentation and the respective presentations for the aforementioned companies can be found at: https://www.starboardvalue.com/presentations .
Engaged Capital's Chris Hetrick says the firm has developed a stake in apparel brand owner VF Corp (VFC) and that the company is mismanaged and its stock price could triple if those issues are addressed. Hetrick said the company's business can likely be turned around and said the North Face brand is very healthy worldwide and that the Vans brand has lost "heat" but can be repaired. He discussed the situation at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investment Summit. The stock price rose almost 10% on news Engaged Capital is involved. Hetrick said the stock price could rise to $46 with changes. "What is needed is aggressive execution," he said. He said the company should weigh increasing its non-core asset divestment program as well as consider taking offers for all the company's brands except Vans and The North Face. He also said a cut in the dividend should be weighed and other cost reductions are needed.
Ancora Holdings Group has developed a big stake in transportation and logistics company Forward Air Corp (FWRD) and is opposing the company's recently announced $3.2 billion acquisition of Omni Logistics. Ancora intends to request a special meeting to attempt to replace Forward Air's board, Jim Chadwick, the president of Ancora, said on Tuesday at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Conference. The company's stock has declined almost 40% since August. Ancora has held talks with potential director candidates and has a potential chief executive candidate in mind. Ancora initially invested in Forward Air in 2020 and reached a settlement with the company in 2021 that added two directors to the board.
Palliser Capital, the eighth largest shareholder of Keisei Electric Railway Co., Ltd. (9009) with a stake of 1.6%, has released details of the presentation given to attendees of 13D Monitor’s 2023 Active-Passive Investor Summit in New York. Palliser’s presentation outlines a comprehensive set of proposals intended to address Keisei’s persistent undervaluation by unlocking $4.5 billion of latent value and enacting a suite of capital allocation, governance and investor relations reforms. Palliser’s “Three-Step Plan” includes proposals to: Reduce Keisei’s stake in Oriental Land Co., Ltd., in order to resolve the mismatch between its reported value on Keisei’s balance sheet and its actual value; adopt a capital allocation framework encompassing a focused investment strategy and enhanced shareholder return policy, in order to ensure optimal allocation of Keisei’s existing and future capital, in line with Tokyo Stock Exchange initiatives; and institute both best-in-class corporate governance, including increased board-level diversity, enhanced management alignment structures and the removal of advisory/cross-board appointments and improved investor communication policies. James Smith, Palliser’s Founder and CIO, said: “Our team has been delighted to engage extensively with the board and management of Keisei over such a long period of time. We look forward to making further progress in our discussions with the company and to the achievement of an ‘all-around win’ outcome for all of Keisei’s stakeholders.” Full details of the presentation are outlined here.
According to media reports, Starboard Value has purchased shares of News Corp (NWS), and may engage with the company in the wake of Rupert Murdoch's recent move to step down as chairman. The size of the stake was not revealed. Starboard seeks to persuade News Corp to spin off its online real estate division and eliminate its dual-class share structure, according to reports. Starboard Value had been amassing shares over the summer, prior to Murdoch's departure and transfer of control to his son, Lachlan Murdoch. Starboard CEO Jeffrey Smith will present at two conferences this week, including the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investment Summit. News Corp had been making moves aligned with Starboard's reported push. For instance, it was in talks to sell Realtor.com parent company Move Inc to CoStar Group (CSGP) for more than $3 billion earlier this year, but the effort collapsed in February. Rupert Murdoch also proposed combining News Corp and Fox Corp (FOXA) last year, but the plan was dismissed in January. Irenic Capital, which has gained approximately 2% of News Corp shares, was against the plan but proposed spinning off News Corp's real estate business. Starboard Value also engaged with Salesforce (CRM) in 2022 after acquiring a stake of 3 million shares valued at about $400 million.
Elliott Investment Management wants a Berlin court to order a special audit into Deutsche Wohnen SE (DTCWY) over a large loan the German landlord made to its controlling shareholder, people with knowledge of the matter said. Elliott has asked Landgericht Berlin to appoint an auditor to look into its claim that Deutsche Wohnen’s supervisory board failed to act in the best interest of investors when it approved lending as much as €2 billion ($2.1 billion) to Vonovia SE (VONOY) last year, according to the people. Elliott said the money helped Vonovia repay some of the bridge loans that the real estate group took up to finance its multibillion-euro acquisition of Deutsche Wohnen in 2021. In its motion to the Berlin court, the hedge fund said the loan therefore amounted to illicit financial assistance and was approved too quickly. Elliott is one of a small number of Deutsche Wohnen investors that did not tender its shares in the sale to Vonovia, as it was holding out for a higher price. At its annual general meeting in June, Deutsche Wohnen said Vonovia already had ample funding in place for its takeover and had not required extra help. Deutsche Wohnen management said Vonovia only borrowed €1.45 billion of the maximum loan agreed. The full loan amount was approved by three Deutsche Wohnen supervisory board members in January 2022. Another three abstained from a vote on the loan as they were also executives at Vonovia. But Elliott said two of the board members who agreed — Simone Schumacher and Peter Hohlbein — were affiliated with Vonovia as well, according to the people, who asked not to be identified discussing confidential information. A spokesperson for Deutsche Wohnen said the company is examining the contents of Elliott’s application to the Berlin court. Earlier this year, the proxy firm Institutional Shareholder Services Inc. backed Elliott’s call for a special audit of Deutsche Wohnen over the loan.
Apparel maker VF Corp. (VFC) needs to significantly cut corporate spending and invest more in its footwear brands, Engaged Capital said Tuesday. The company, whose brands include The North Face, Vans, and Timberland, will likely encounter pressure by Engaged Capital to make major changes. Changes to the board are necessary and appropriate, Engaged's director of research, Chris Hetrick, said at the 13D Active-Passive Investor Summit — hinting in a not-so-subtle way at the direction the fund's campaign is going. "VF's Board and leadership team, including our recently appointed CEO Bracken Darrell, are taking immediate and decisive actions to strengthen the company's position and return VF to strong, sustainable, and profitable growth in the interests of all our shareholders," VF said. Hetrick criticized VF Corp.'s spending on its headquarters and other corporate campuses worldwide, calling its new headquarters the "VF Death Star." He also said that VF Corp is underinvesting in some of its core brands, like Vans. "The Vans brand is healthy globally but it's the victim of past underinvestment. The brand has lost heat," Hetrick said. He requested the company "swear off M&A" and more aggressively pursue more divestitures of non-core assets. After the presentation, VF Corp.'s stock rose more than 11% to $18 a share. "The issues that have driven this value destruction are fixable," Hetrick said.
Jana Partners has developed a stake in telecommunications company Frontier Communications and is urging the United States' third biggest fiber broadband provider to sell itself. Frontier's depressed valuation and robust position in the fiber broadband industry would make it an attractive asset for wireless carriers and private equity-owned assets in the industry, as well as for infrastructure and private equity funds, Jana's managing partner Scott Ostfeld said on Tuesday. A big communications company has partnered with Jana on the matter and is investing alongside the firm, Ostfeld said, declining to name the industry player. Ostfeld talked about the investment at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit. Frontier, whose share price had declined 32% since January, has been aggressively expanding to more homes and businesses to meet demand for higher speed internet services. But Frontier's debt funded fiber buildout strategy is failing to win over investors in public markets, Ostfeld commented, adding that a sale to a strategic buyer or private equity firm is now the best choice for shareholders. Despite the stock's weak performance, Wall Street's median analyst price goal is $33 or 100% above the current stock price, Ostfeld pointed out. Fiber optic internet offers some of the highest speeds for data transmission as well as the lowest operating costs at a time internet connectivity is becoming a crucial policy issue across the globe as it is shown to bolster economic growth.
Carl Icahn sued the board of directors at genetic testing company Illumina (ILMN), accusing directors of breaching their fiduciary duties. The publicly available version of the complaint did not contain further details, but Icahn told the [13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit] on Tuesday that the lawsuit pertained to Illumina completing its acquisition of cancer detection test maker Grail. The gene-sequencing machine maker had repurchased Grail in 2021 despite opposition from U.S. and European antitrust regulators, prompting Icahn to pursue a proxy fight at Illumina. Last week, Illumina said it would divest cancer test maker Grail in 12 months according to the terms of the European Commission's order, if the life sciences company does not win its challenge in court.
Carl Icahn criticized short sellers on Tuesday, months after his firm became the target of one. “I think there’s a place for short sellers without question but to go out and spread rumors that are basically untrue or close to untrue, there’s no place for that,” Icahn said at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit. “I think it is unconscionable, and I’m very much against that.” In August, Icahn slashed his company’s quarterly payouts in half, acknowledging complaints raised by short-seller Hindenburg Research. In May, Nate Anderson’s firm leveled a series of accusations against Icahn Enterprises (IEP), claiming that it was over-leveraged and trading at an excessively steep premium to its net asset value. Hindenburg also said that IEP’s once-high dividends weren’t sustainable. IEP fell 1% to close at $17.77 in New York trading Tuesday, giving the firm a market value of about $7 billion. It’s lost about 65% of its value this year. The 13D Monitor conference is one of the biggest events of the year in activist investing, as a forum where top names in the sector talk their book and unveil new positions just ahead of proxy season. During his presentation, Icahn said IEP was suing the board of Illumina Inc. (ILMN) over its handling of its $7 billion acquisition of cancer-test provider Grail Inc. The European Commission on Thursday ordered Illumina to unwind the transaction. “Throughout my long, long career as an activist, I have never found it necessary, until today, to sue a board of directors in this manner,” Icahn said. “The lawsuit has been filed under seal, so we are limited in what we can say. I continue to believe in the company’s long-term potential and I have full faith in Illumina’s new CEO, and its employees.” David McAlpine, a spokesperson for Illumina, said the company is reviewing the complaint.
A change in the way activist and private equity investors are viewed is underway, Corvex Management founder Keith Meister said Tuesday. Speaking from the sidelines of the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit, Meister said that “the lines are blurring” between the two groups and predicted the future could see a more streamlined approach. “When we think about this in a decade, [it] will be, it’s not corporate raiders taking over a business, it’s not activists going in to kick out a bad CEO, it’s a public market investor lending a skill set of acting like a business owner when they buy stocks to make them more valuable, and I think that will become a bigger asset class over time,” said Meister. “The reason it hasn’t happened more quickly is because the amazing large private equity funds have been victims of their own successes,” Meister added. He noted the shift has already been taking place in the past 20 years and said more traditional private equity investors are already “acting like business owners in the private markets.” Meister hopes the broader implications will push investors “away from the smaller activist ecosystem, and you get public market participants acting like business owners.”
Tricon Residential (TCN) rose 4% on Tuesday amid a pitch from investor Land & Buildings Investment Management at the 13D Active-Passive Investor Summit in New York. Land & Buildings disclosed owning Tricon Residential and believes the shares of the owner of single-family rental homes could rise by 65%, the investor disclosed at the conference on Tuesday. Tricon "is substantially undervalued, trading at a 7% implied cap rate, 150-250bps discount to public SFR peers, and recently reported transaction activity," Land & Buildings wrote in its presentation. Land & Buildings argues that Tricon's overhead costs are more than triple those of its SFR peers on a per-home basis and that a reduction in overhead costs toward SFR peers could drive a 30% or greater increase in earnings.
Starboard Value LP, which has developed a stake in News Corp. (NWSA), wants the media company to divest its Australian real estate business. News Corp. is “significantly undervalued” and offloading its 61% stake in REA Group Ltd. (RPGRF) could help unlock over $7 billion for shareholders, Starboard said in an investor presentation this week. Such a move would also highlight the value of News Corp.’s other assets, including Dow Jones, Harper Collins, the New York Post and Foxtel, Starboard said at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit. Dow Jones alone would be worth over $7 billion if it were valued at a similar multiple as The New York Times Co. (NYT), Starboard says, because it is more profitable and has a broader subscription mix. “We believe News Corp.’s collection of assets is worth over $33 per share,” Starboard said. “Even when using conservative assumptions, News Corp. has an opportunity to create significant shareholder value through a separation of certain assets.” News Corp. gained 1.1% to $22.13 at 11:15 a.m. in New York trading Tuesday, giving the company a market value of $12.8 billion. The stock has risen approximately 37% in the past year. “We have always maintained an active and engaged dialogue with our investors and are committed to driving shareholder value,” a representative for News Corp. pointed out in a statement. “We remain focused on executing our strategic plan, which has helped us set records in profitability over the past three years. We are proud of our rapid digital transformation and bright prospects for long-term growth and value creation.” News Corp. is in a transitional mode after founder Rupert Murdoch announced plans to step down as chairman of the company and Fox Corp. (FOXA). The Murdochs in 2023 gave up on a plan to combine their two companies after News Corp. investors said a merger could undervalue their businesses.
Starboard Value is calling for News Corp. (NWSA) to separate its digital real estate assets, seeing the potential to unlock some $7B in value, as well as some 50% upside to the company's stock price. Friday brought news that Starboard Value had bought shares in the company, and the expectation that Starboard's Jeff Smith would present it among investment ideas at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investment Summit. Detailing that notion, Starboard said News Corp. owns a very valuable collection of assets in its portfolio (including Dow Jones and other media businesses, as well as HarperCollins publishing, subscription video and digital real estate services) — but none may be as valuable as its holdings of Australian real estate business REA Group (RPGRF). News Corp. initially purchased a 44% stake in REA Group in the early 2000s. Since then, it's grown its stake to 61% of REA, which has a market cap of $13B — or an implied value of approximately $8B. Considering the enterprise value of News Corp. is $12B, that implies the non-REA EV is $4B, or a multiple of only four times estimated fiscal 2024 earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. That indicates a company that's "significantly undervalued," according to Starboard, with Dow Jones delivering robust revenue growth and margin expansion (and comparing favorably to The New York Times [NYT], which trades at 15x next-12-months EBITDA). All told, separating the digital real estate assets could unlock some $7B in value, which leads Starboard to forecast a sum-of-the-parts value of $33 a share. That's almost 50% upside from Tuesday's closing price (the stock has risen 6% since Friday's stake news).
Clear Channel Outdoor (CCO) climbed 8.2% as Legion Partners renewed a call for the billboard operator to sell assets at a faster rate. Clear Channel should sell more assets in Europe while divesting small South American operations, Legion Managing Partner Chris Kiper said at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit. The comments came after Legion in May, in a 13D filing, urged the company to weigh a sale of the whole company. Legion, which has been an investor in the company since 2021, has a 5.1% stake in Clear Channel Outdoor and wants the company to hasten its strategic review. Clear Channel Outdoor is expected to report Q3 results on Nov. 8.
Engaged Capital has developed a large stake in VF (VFC), owner of brands such as Vans and The North Face, and intends to urge many changes including significant cost reductions. The exact size of Engaged Capital's stake couldn’t be ascertained, but the firm is believed to be among the top 10 shareholders now, according to sources. Engaged intends to seek operational improvements, including doing away with redundant costs that it thinks are worth more than $300 million annually. It also wants the company to weigh a strategic review of its noncore assets and real estate and a potential board refreshment. Engaged says that VF, which has a market capitalization of approximately $6.3 billion, trades at a significant discount to its peers in the retail industry and has subpar margins. VF shares have declined roughly 41% so far in 2023. Engaged thinks VF has a bloated cost structure that boosted its debt load under previous CEO Steve Rendle, who retired late in 2022 as the business was facing weaker-than-expected consumer demand for its products in North America. “We value the views of our shareholders and seek to maintain an open dialogue with the investment community,” VF commented in a statement. “VF’s Board and leadership team, including our recently appointed CEO, Bracken Darrell, are taking immediate and decisive actions to strengthen the company’s position and return VF to strong, sustainable, and profitable growth in the interests of all our shareholders.” Engaged backs Darrell, with whom the activist firm’s founder, Glenn Welling, has had constructive talks. Darrell took the helm at VF this past July. Previously he was president and CEO of manufacturer Logitech International (LOGI). Engaged thinks VF could triple its share price within three years if the company gives priority to cost reduction and reinvests savings in product innovation at its Vans business. Engaged wants the company to conduct a strategic review of all brands in its portfolio with the exception of Vans and The North Face, which it sees as core assets. VF’s other retail brands include Timberland, Dickies, Supreme and Smartwool. Engaged has recruited retail-industry veterans and intends to propose director candidates, the sources said. It isn’t currently preparing to formally nominate them. Engaged is expected to disclose its position Tuesday at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit.
Keith Meister, the hedge fund manager who is a member of the board of directors at MGM Resorts International (MGM), said the casino operator responded “rationally” to a September cyberattack and that the subsequent slump by the operator’s stock is a case of too far too fast. The founder and Chief Investment Officer of Corvex Management made the comments earlier Wednesday in an interview with CNBC’s David Faber at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit. Meister is chairman of the Audit Committee of MGM’s board of directors. Corvex Management is one of the largest institutional investors in the gaming company’s stock. On or about September 9, MGM discovered that its systems had been infiltrated by the hacking group “Scattered Spider," which waited several days before making a ransomware demand. MGM didn’t pay the ransom nor revealed how much the hackers asked. Still, earlier this month, the Luxor operator said last week the attack will cause third-quarter earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, and restructuring or rent costs to be trimmed by $100 million and that it incurred one-time costs of at least $10 million related to the event. Shares of MGM have suffered due to the cyberattack, but analysts and the company believe the worst financial damage is confined to the third quarter. Meister noted that MGM was going to have to rebuild its cybersecurity and technology systems regardless of whether or not it paid Scattered Spider, potentially making the decision not to pay that much easier.
【ニューヨーク=西邨紘子】京成電鉄の株式の1.6%を所有する英投資ファンドのパリサー・キャピタルが京成電鉄に対し、保有するオリエンタルランド(OLC)株の一部売却を求めていることが17日、分かった。東京ディズニーリゾートを運営するOLCは京成電鉄の本業との相乗効果が薄く、資産価値が事業投資などに生かされていないと指摘した。
Turbulent periods for the markets aren’t usually regarded as the best times for activist investors, but based on the packed crowd at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit in New York City on Tuesday, the business of activism is hotter than it has been in years. “I had to come late to the conference because I was so busy,” Darren Novak, JPMorgan Chase’s head of shareholder engagement and M&A capital markets for Europe, the Middle East and Africa, told DealBook. Third Point’s Dan Loeb disclosed in an investor letter that he had bought a stake in the consumer products giant Colgate-Palmolive Co. (CL), with an eye to persuading it to spin out its pet food business. And Starboard’s Jeff Smith publicly took aim at Salesforce Inc. (CRM) at the conference, declaring that the company had a “subpar mix of growth and profitability.” While volatile markets are often seen as bad for the kinds of moves that these hedge funds recommend, attendees at the conference see a plethora of undervalued companies to push. They are also benefiting from a securities rule change that requires companies to adopt universal proxy cards, making it easier for hedge funds to propose directors for shareholders to vote on. “Periods of rising tides hide a lot of problems,” said Caitlin McSherry, director of investment stewardship at Neuberger Berman. “When the tides go out, you start to see more problematic situations expose themselves. And we are looking to take advantage of those situations.”
Sachem Head Capital Management's Scott Ferguson said one of the toughest tasks faced by activist investors may be to replace a company's chief executive, but that the battle had been worth the effort at three companies where it owns stakes. Sachem Head invests with chemicals company Olin Corporation (OLN), International Flavors & Fragrances Inc (IFF), and US Foods Holding (USFD) and each one replaced its chief executive officer after Sachem Head engaged it. US Foods continues to seek a permanent replacement but seems to be close, Ferguson said Tuesday while discussing the three companies at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit. He pointed to Olin CEO Scott Sutton, who took over the top job in 2020, as being especially skillful, saying Sutton is the best CEO he has seen and praising Sutton's high impact in a short period of time. Ferguson also praised the company's plan for share buybacks, saying it was looking to buy back 20% of outstanding shares annually. Earlier in 2022, the company announced a $2 billion buyback program. Ferguson has scored a series of wins including a settlement earlier in 2022 with US Foods Holding Corp where his firm won three seats in exchange for dropping a proxy battle. The company's CEO Pietro Satriano also exited the company. Sachem Head said in a recent regulatory filing that it had made investments in FedEx (FDX) and Hasbro (HAS), both of which have had investors calling for changes this year.
Wex Inc. (WEX) advanced 2% after Impactive Capital pitched the stock at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit. Impactive Capital head Lauren Taylor Wolfe referenced Wex as a long idea earlier at the summit. Investors appear to misunderstand the effect that electric vehicles will have on Wex's fleet segment, Wolfe told CNBC in an interview after her presentation. "We contend the opposite," Wolfe said. "We think that they have an opportunity to grow revenue per vehicle by 70% and it's because they have the network effect." "Our view is Wex is going to thrive in an environment with electric vehicles, despite the market's contending that they might not," Wolfe said. Impactive Capital owned 2.13 million Wex shares as of the end of June, and is among the company's 10 biggest holders. Wex is scheduled to release Q3 results on Oct. 27.
On the morning of Oct. 18, shares in Salesforce (CRM) and Splunk (SPLK) surged over 7% and almost 4%, respectively, as Starboard Value LP founder Jeff Smith talked about the hedge fund's holdings in the tech companies at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit. Starboard has a stake of close to 5% in Splunk and reportedly plans to pressure the software maker to take steps to increase its stock price. During the summit, Smith said Splunk CEO Gary Steele is positioned to bolster the company's operations and that it could be a takeover target. Smith added that Salesforce, in which Starboard holds an undisclosed stake, is an attractive investment given that its growth and profitability mix lag behind its peers. He cited constructive talks with Salesforce leadership.
Starboard Value LP has a significant stake in Splunk Inc. (SPLK) and plans to push the software maker to take action to increase its stock price, sources report. Starboard's ownership interest is reportedly just under 5%. It often engages software firms that are attractive takeover targets or could benefit from operational and margin improvements. Starboard founder and CEO Jeff Smith will appear at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit on Tuesday and is expected to detail the hedge fund's thesis then, the sources state. Founded in 2003, Splunk makes software used by companies' information-technology and security operations to analyze data and monitor threats. Earlier this year, when Splunk was without a chief executive and its shares had plunged after a series of disappointing earnings reports, it attracted takeover interest from at least one strategic suitor: Networking giant Cisco Systems Inc. (CSCO) made a takeover offer worth more than $20 billion for Splunk, although the companies weren’t in active talks at the time and there's no sign that has changed. Splunk named Gary Steele as its new CEO in March after former CEO Doug Merritt exited the role late last year. The same week Steele was named, the private-equity firm Hellman & Friedman LLC disclosed it had taken a 7.5% stake in the software maker, in a big bet on both the company and him. That came after technology-focused private-equity firm Silver Lake made a $1 billion investment in the company last year to help support a transformation of the business. Splunk is nearing the end of a shift from a traditional software-licensing arrangement to a cloud-based subscription model. Last week, Splunk added two directors to its board, including a partner from Hellman & Friedman.
On Oct. 18, at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit, Impactive Capital managing partner Lauren Taylor Wolfe said the firm continues to engage with WEX Inc. (WEX) to boost its fortunes. Taylor Wolfe said Impactive Capital, a WEX shareholder since early 2021, has called on the company to take advantage of depressed valuations across the financial technology sector to make beneficial acquisitions. "Private and public company market valuations have come back down to earth and many payments companies are in desperate need of cash," she said. "We expect companies like WEX to be able to pounce on compelling acquisition opportunities in the coming years."
Insight Enterprises Inc. (NSIT), which helps clients with the critical but largely unsung work of digital transformation, is poised for a dramatic stock price jump as its revenue stream becomes more predictable, investment firm ValueAct's chief executive said. Mason Morfit, the firm's chief executive and chief investment officer, said the company's stock price, currently trading at $87.63, could climb to as high as $500 a share in the next five years. "We find companies that have the opportunity to transform into global champions by becoming better aligned with the mega trends in the economy, whether that's cloud computing, streaming television, or medical technologies, and the list goes on and on," Morfit said during a presentation at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit. The company has a healthy business and works in the growing cloud computing segment, two factors that should help distinguish it, he said, adding that Insight trades around 10 times earnings and generates a 9% free cash flow yield with growth in the high teens. This "presents a great return opportunity without any multiple expansion," he said. ValueAct, which traditionally owns roughly a dozen companies and prefers to stay behind the scenes, rarely presents its investment ideas publicly. Morfit said he was speaking out about Insight because it is broadly overlooked by the market. As Insight helps transform its partner companies, it is also transforming itself having hired a new chief executive earlier this year and having changed the bulk of senior management. For ValueAct, betting on the megatrend of digital transformation started when Morfit had a board seat at Microsoft (MSFT) years ago. While conventional wisdom might have suggested that companies like Insight could wither in the shadow of giants like Microsoft, this has not been the case as even Microsoft has sought partners with this specialized expertise, he said. There is a "huge opportunity for the vendors to have partners that can make their services come alive."
NEW YORK, Oct 18 (Reuters) - Activist investor Jeffrey Smith said on Tuesday his investment firm Starboard Value was currently involved with Wix.com (WIX.O), Splunk (SPLK.O) and Salesforce (CRM.N), and was engaged with management for ways to bolster valuations of these high-growth companies. Smith said the common theme among all three companies was that the level of growth they were promising had not translated into appropriate profitability and, therefore, value for its shareholders.
At the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit on Oct. 18, Starboard Value's Jeff Smith said the hedge fund has taken a stake in Salesforce Inc. (CRM), pushing the company's shares up as much as 6.8% as the market opened in New York, marking its largest increase since July 27. He said Salesforce is lagging behind its peers due to issues translating growth into profitability but needs to do more to improve margins. "With Salesforce we don't think it's an issue of can they do it. It's a question of how focused the company is on the issue," Smith said, adding that the company's new leadership team is committed to addressing the issue. "This is good news. We're not banging our head against the wall. We just need them to get really competitive and try to be the best at this." He also confirmed that Starboard has taken a stake in Splunk Inc. (SPLK) and has seen opportunities in Wix.com Ltd. (WIX).
Starboard Value announced a stake in Colfax Corp. (CFX) and called the industrial equipment manufacturer undervalued. "The company is at an inflection point," declared Starboard founder Jeffrey Smith at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit on Wednesday. Colfax's stock price rose 3.55% in pre-market trading on the news of Starboard's interest. The company announced plans earlier this year to spin off its industrial and medical devices businesses into publicly traded firms following a strategic review of its operations. Smith believes that by improving operational performance through enhanced execution at MedTech, which will ultimately fuel a higher valuation multiple, Colfax can generate significant value for investors. Colfax, currently trading at $47.34, could trade closer to $76 in 2023 with an opportunity to trade near $94 the following year. Smith added that Starboard plans to lobby for changes at chemicals producer Huntsman Corp. (HUN), in which it owns an 8.4% stake and is valued at about $6.8 billion. Huntsman has augmented its portfolio mix and has strong businesses, but Smith says there is room to boost revenue. "The company is not getting credit for what it has done," he noted. "We believe this company is a good company." Smith said Huntsman could improve its valuation multiple by expediting revenue growth and increasing profitability, which should lead to more value for all shareholders. He suggested average annual revenue growth could exceed 5.5% rather than holding at less than 1%. Smith also said adjusted EBITDA margins could surpass 18% compared to 13% currently, highlighting Huntsman's differentiated products and barriers to entry, which make it a "compelling investment." Smith also talked about Starboard's investment in animal health company Elanco (ELAN), citing opportunities similar to its competitor Zoetis (ZTS). "We believe there is an opportunity to narrow the margin gap with Zoetis through operational improvements," he stated, although "execution has disappointed and credibility has eroded." Financial results have remained largely slack despite alleged productivity gains.
Jana Partners said Oct. 6 that Macy's (M) share price could double if the company separated its e-commerce business as customers make more purchases online. "Macy's could see an increase in its stock price by 100% if it followed the playbook of Saks," Jana Partners portfolio manager Scott Ostfeld said at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit. He did not say whether Jana owns a stake in the company. Ostfeld said Macy's online business could be worth approximately $14 billion. Macy's as a whole has a market valuation of approximately $6.9 billion. Ostfeld said Macy's could create a digital goldmine and delight investors who may now be betting that the company's stock price will decline, not increase, by selling it short. The stock is currently trading at $22.28 and has dropped 42% over the last five years. Ostfeld said the market isn't properly valuing the bricks and mortar retailer's digital operation and said a separation would be a real miracle on 34th Street, referencing the Christmas movie called "Miracle on 34th Street," where Macy's flagship store in Manhattan is located.
Macy’s (M) could make $14 billion if it sold its e-commerce business, according to Jana Partners, which appears to be urging Macy’s to follow Saks Fifth Avenue’s example by separating its bricks and mortar operation from its online business, according to reports mentioning the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit. It’s not clear whether Jana has a stake in Macy's, but Jana estimates that Macy’s e-commerce division is worth at least $14 billion. Macy’s is currently valued at $6.9 billion. Earlier this year, Saks Fifth Avenue sold a stake in its e-commerce operation for $500 million and created a separate company for its digital business. “Macy’s could see an increase in its stock price by 100% if it followed the playbook of Saks,” Jana Partners portfolio manager Scott Ostfeld said at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit.
The "pandemic phase" of the coronavirus will likely come to an end when antiviral pills and kids' vaccines are available, according to Dr. Scott Gottlieb, former U.S. Food and Drug Administration commissioner. Gottlieb also told CNBC's David Faber in a "Squawk on the Street" interview from 13D Monitor's Active-Passive Investor Summit that another key development is that the Covid delta variant will have "moved through the country." He said that is likely to conclude around Thanksgiving. "I think those two things are going to be the bookend on the pandemic phase of this virus and we're going to be entering the more endemic phase, when this becomes an omnipresent risk but don't represent the extreme risk that it represents right now," said Gottlieb, who now serves on the board of Covid vaccine maker Pfizer. Gottlieb earlier told CNBC that the U.S. was unlikely to ever fully eradicate Covid.
Jana Partners has taken a stake in Macy's Inc. (M) and is calling for the company to spin off its fast-growing e-commerce business, according to sources. Jana Partners on Oct. 13 sent a letter to the retailer's board urging it to separate the online division, which has approximately $8 billion in annual revenue, the sources said. The retailer's e-commerce business has already drawn interest from firms that could invest in it in conjunction with a spinoff, some of the sources said. Jana thinks that a stand-alone e-commerce business would be worth a multiple of Macy's current market value, which stood at about $7 billion on Oct. 14 after a recent rally. Macy's shares have dropped significantly in the past several years, while the valuations of online-only retailers like Farfetch Ltd. (FTCH) and MyTheresa have climbed. Jana hinted at its interest in Macy's at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit in New York last week, suggesting the company should separate out its e-commerce business. Macy's, which also owns the more upscale Bloomingdale's brand, was hit hard last year by the Covid-19 pandemic, which forced the temporary closure of physical stores. Online sales, however, have spiked as more customers shop from home. This is at least the third time Macy's has been engaged in recent years. But in a sign of how much the retail world has changed due to online shopping and the pandemic, investors such as Starboard Value previously urged the company to unlock the value of its real-estate holdings.
At the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit earlier this month, top investors including Carl Icahn, Jeff Smith, and Keith Meister discussed their investments and the broader market. Icahn said he thinks the battered energy sector is attractive, noting that dropping valuations make it an ideal time to buy. He also pointed out that the shift away from fossil fuels toward renewable energy will take a long time and "it's going to be a lot longer than people think." He also mentioned that shorting the current market would prove "very, very expensive," adding that he thinks "the stimulus is doing the trick." Jeff Smith of Starboard Value pitched Corteva and ON Semiconductor, sending both stocks higher. The investment in ON brings Starboard back to the semiconductor industry, where it has a lot of experience, and it comes in the middle of a CEO search. Keith Mesiter of Corvex Management explained his thesis behind Exelon (EXC), a utility stock, arguing that the stock and broader sector is undervalued. Corvex had previously disclosed a stake in Exelon worth more than $78 million at the end of the second quarter. ValueAct's Mason Morfit made a pitch for Citigroup (C).
At the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Summit earlier this month, ValueAct CEO Mason Morfit explained the firm's major bet on Citigroup (C), in which it has been building a stake since 2018. ValueAct sees Citigroup's stock reaching $80 per share in the near term and $150 per share in the long term. With the bank's shares down about 43% in 2020, Morfit said the financials are "safe and cheap" this year. Citigroup's institutional bank accounts for three quarter's of Citi's net income and has grown annually about 21% since 2015. The business is a "core driver of earnings power" with an "integrated platform enabled by Citigroup's irreplaceable footprint and network," according to Morfit. The institutional banking unit delivers $6 of earnings, growing 20% annually, and Morfit believes the business is worth $70 to $110 per share on its own. The other 25% of Citi's earnings comes from its global consumer bank, which Morfit said is an attractive set of franchises in North America, Latin America, and Asia. Morfit mentioned ValueAct's excitement over Jane Fraser taking the reins of Citigroup, becoming the first female head of a major Wall Street bank. Sources say ValueAct was "very disappointed" in Citigroup's performance under former CEO Michael Corbat, specifically that the bank missed key performance targets for returns and expenses that it had set for itself in 2017.
Carl Icahn is predicting an eventual recovery in the slumping energy sector but says that, for now, shareholders should exercise patience. "I'm not saying go out and buy energy stocks tomorrow," the billionaire investor remarked at Thursday's 13D Monitor conference on activist investing. However, he also pointed out that buying companies when they are out of favor — like the various energy companies poised for bankruptcy due to reduced demand during the pandemic — is a successful strategy. Three years from now, he joked, some investors may regret not grabbing up those companies at a steal when they could. The investor, whose net worth is estimated by Forbes at $16.7 billion, acknowledged that he does not follow the path of a traditional activist, who typically recommends ways to turn companies around and often wins board representation. “We've been really helpful at many companies,” Icahn noted, often by liberating them from incompetent management.
Starboard Value has made new bets on ON Semiconductor (ON) and agricultural chemical firm Corteva (CTVA), and anticipates margins could grow at each company, Starboard Chief Investment Officer Jeff Smith said Oct. 8 at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investment Summit. Corteva's stock price could advance as much as 90% and its margins could climb to 23% from 14.4% currently. Smith also saw opportunity for margin growth at ON and said it could become an attractive acquisition target and that the right new CEO could create a lot of value.
ValueAct Capital Management praised Citigroup (C) during the 13D Monitor Conference, saying its share price could double in the near term. Citi is currently trading at $44.91. The long-time investor in Citi called it the best institutional bank in the world and said the company is positioned for growth. Citi's share price could shoot up to $80 in the near term and rise more to hit $150 over time, said Mason Morfit, ValueAct's chief executive officer and chief investment officer. "The upside is very compelling," Morfit said. ValueAct has owned Citi since 2018.
Corvex Management's Keith Meister said Oct. 8 that the utilities sector is a reasonable place to invest and suggested Exelon Corp. (EXC) since it is inexpensive, well-positioned in its industry, and because he anticipates change at the company. "The whole space is cheap and Exelon trades at a deep discount," Meister said at the 13D Monitor Conference. He added Exelon to his portfolio during the second quarter and said the company's stock could increase by 30%. Meister noted that utilities are not affected by uncertainty around the Nov. 3 presidential election and offer defensive protection against factors that would inhibit growth. The company also could benefit as investors concentrate more on environmental matters and gravitate toward electric vehicles and away from coal power. Investors prefer pure-play regulated companies and there is uncertainty around the company's Exelon Generation, a provider of zero-carbon nuclear energy whose profitability is pressing on the company, he noted. Exelon's stock closed at $39.32 on Oct. 8 and advanced almost 2% in after-hours trading, following his comments at the conference. Corvex had a stake of 2.2 million shares at the end of the second quarter.
A top executive at Institutional Shareholder Services addressed the Securities and Exchange Commission's (SEC's) new rules on proxy adviser client relations during the 13D Monitor Conference. Cristiano Guerra said the new rules are unlikely to lead to big changes in his firm's interactions with clients and others. "The efforts to silence ISS is a proxy for silencing shareholders," Guerra said. He said favoring the views of one specific investor client over another in matters involving ISS recommendations would be professional suicide. "I trust my team, I trust our analysis, and I'm very comfortable with our track record," he said. ISS decided to move forward with its lawsuit against the SEC in August after the agency crafted a new rule that will mandate proxy advisers give a copy of their reports to corporations at the same time they issue them to clients. They also must inform clients if corporations intend to rebut their reports.
At the 13D Active-Passive Investor Summit, Starboard CEO Jeffrey Smith argued for his firm's bet on ON Semiconductor Corp. (ON). Smith said the stock is well positioned moving forward as most of its revenue is exposed to the automotive, industrial, and cloud power end markets. While ON's revenue was impacted by industry-wide volatility, the stock is trading at a deep discount to its peers despite having company-specific improvement opportunities. Smith added ON could be an attractive takeover target as well. Separately, Smith said that Corteva Inc. (CTVA), an agricultural products provider, had a potential share upside of 60% to 90%. Also at the conference, ValueAct Capital CEO Mason Morfit pitched Citigroup (C) as a long idea, noting that the bank could see a near-term share upside to $80 and $150 in the long term. He said the bank should fix or divest underperforming businesses. Engaged Capital CIO Glenn Welling pitched Rent-A-Center (RCII) as a long investment and noted Evolent Health (EVH) is an attractive strategic asset given the shift to value-based care, its technology infrastructure, and robust recurring revenue growth. In August, Engaged said it intended to discuss with Evolent's management and board possible moves to "unlock" the intrinsic value of the primary business. Meanwhile, Legion Partners Asset Management's Christopher Kiper pitched Bed Bath & Beyond (BBBY) and OneSpan Inc. (OSPN). He said Bed Bath & Beyond shares could potentially be worth $30 to $50 and that the company is in the early stages of "substantial transformation." Kiper said that OneSpan's stock price could have an upside to $42. Legion said it is continuing to weigh more options to "unlock value" for stakeholders. Corvex Management's Keith Meister contended that Exelon (EXC) could be worth 53% more than its current trading price, and Cartica Management's Teresa Barger pitched Brazilian paper producer Klabin SA (KLBAY). Ciam's Catherine Berjal recommended Ontex Group NV (ONTEX) as a long and said the company should combine with Domtar Corp.'s (UFS) personal care unit. Bluebell Capital Partners' Giuseppe Bivona pitched Mediobanca SpA (MDIBY), where it is currently demanding a strategic review. Gatemore Capital Management's Liad Meidar recommended Superdry Plc (SEPGY), saying shares should be trading twofold to where they are now given the depressed stock price. Land & Buildings Investment Management's Jonathan Litt reiterated his call for Apartment Investment & Management Co. (AIV) to stop a move to split into two and instead evaluate strategic alternatives. Carl Icahn said that at some point oil will increase and there may be a squeeze.
Jeff Smith, Starboard Value's chief executive officer, said agricultural science company Corteva (CTVA) and ON Semiconductor (ON) are both undervalued companies. Speaking at a virtual conference Thursday, Smith said the companies have a lot of options to improve their performance. ON may even become a potential takeover target, Smith said during the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit. CEO Keith Jackson will be stepping down in May 2021, which presents ON with an opportunity to bring in a new leader to oversee necessary changes. Smith said he wants ON to shrink its manufacturing footprint, outsource some of its fabrication work and potentially explore a sale. Corteva completed a spinoff last year from DowDuPont (DD). Smith said Corteva has made some progress in recent years, but the improvements were not enough to bring margins and earnings in line with peers.
U.S. stock market exchanges reached their session highs on Friday after President Donald Trump tweeted that economic stimulus negotiations are still underway. Coronavirus relief measures have been "very effective" for the economy and the stock market, according to Carl Icahn, chairman of Icahn Enterprises (IEP). Speaking at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit on Thursday, the billionaire investor said some stock prices are ridiculously high, but going short on them will be a very expensive move. Stocks that are considered to be tremendously overpriced continue to rise, he said. "So basically, I think the stimulus is doing the trick," according to Icahn. "At this juncture, I'm net long because I believe that this stimulus is coming and it's going to continue, especially after the election."
At the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit on April 16, Glenn Welling, head of Engaged Capital, said his hedge fund has tripled its stake in Rent-A-Center (RCII) since December. Rent-A-Center is now Engaged's largest position. He believes the company's stock should increase 30% to 90% this year as it refinances its debt and continues reducing operating costs. Observers note that Welling is betting on a company that may be excluded from investment by certain environmental, social and governance (ESG) criteria covering predatory lending practices, given that it targets customers with low or non-existent credit scores and aggressively pursues payments. Welling dismissed concerns about the company's leasing practices, saying its financial metrics lag large lenders, and stressed that customers are not locked into long-term agreements. Engaged is in the third year of its engagement with Rent-A-Center, and it won three director seats in 2017. Rent-A-Center's shares are up more than 30% so far this year.
Bill Ackman on April 16 discussed dealing with adversity at the 13D Active-Passive Investor Summit. "To dig yourself out of a deep hole, make sure you make progress every day. Don't look at the peak before. Just look up a few steps. Eventually you'll find yourself out of a hole," he said. He gave the same advice to people at his 25th Harvard reunion several years ago, Ackman said. People who attend Harvard and other top universities have "done fabulously well, but they are unprepared for life," he said. "Life is dealing with adversity—challenges in relationships, your health, your kids' health, you make mistakes, get fired," he noted, adding a bit jokingly, "You lose $4 billion," alluding to his losses on Valeant Pharmaceuticals International. Ackman continues to work on recouping his Valeant losses, and his Pershing Square Holdings is now up more than 40% this year—his best-ever start to a year.
NEW YORK (Reuters) - Corvex Management manager Keith Meister on Tuesday named Diamondback Energy Inc. one of the hedge fund’s top investment picks after the energy company bought a rival last year. “We think there is lots of value,” Meister said at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Summit. He said he expects Diamondback’s management team will do all the right things to boost returns. Chevron’s planned acquisition of Anadarko announced last week marked a turning point for oil and gas exploration and production companies, Meister said. “I would not have pitched this idea one week ago,” he said, adding that the pace of takeovers is likely not over yet. “I think there is going to be a lot of activity” in the sector, he said. Diamondback acquired rival Energen, another Corvex activism target, in a $9.2 billion deal last year. Meister said Diamondback has still been underperforming, however. When Meister spoke about Energen last year, he said that investors need to be patient and noted that by waiting until Diamondback made its move, “the size of the prize went up.” Investors have not paid enough attention to the energy and production sector, Meister said “No one owns energy stocks, but if you do own them, you have to be in one place, the Permian basin,” he said, referring to the oil-rich region in West Texas where Diamondback has operations. Diamondback and rivals Pioneer Natural Resources Co. and Concho Resources will likely not be independent companies three to five years from now, he said.
NEW YORK (Reuters) - Activist investment firm Starboard Value has taken a new position in KAR Auction Services, the firm’s founder Jeffrey Smith said at a conference on Tuesday. He called the company’s valuation “compelling” at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Summit. “We believe KAR is a tremendous opportunity,” Smith said, adding that he thinks there is plenty of room for margin improvement and expects that portions of the business can be spun off in the near term. Last year, KAR said it would spin out a salvaging business, allowing Starboard’s investment to focus on the company’s used car auctions. “They are not commodities, it’s not easily replicable,” Smith said. “They are not tubes of toothpaste.” The stock rose 6 percent in premarket trading after Smith spoke. Smith added that the total number of cars on the road have been increasing and that vehicles have been lasting longer. “That’s good for the used car market,” he said. KAR considered going private in 2012, Reuters reported at the time. The auto auction company had been taken private once before in 2007 in a $3.7 billion deal, and then went public in 2009. There had been confusion recently over whether or not KAR’s salvage business would be spun out. “That led to the opportunity for us to buy a bunch of stock,” Smith said. But KAR recently received a private letter ruling from the U.S. Internal Revenue Service deeming the spin-off as tax free and allowing the company to move forward with its plans. Smith also discussed the firm’s position in healthcare information company Cerner Corp where the hedge fund reached a settlement and obtained board seats last week. Smith said that a refreshed board, commitments to buy back more shares and to reach for more aggressive targets will serve the company well. The company’s stock price rose 10 percent last week when the settlement was announced. During the first quarter of 2019, Starboard was the most active activist investment firm, starting seven new campaigns that pushed for change at companies ranging from Bristol-Myers Squibb Co to pizza chain Papa Johns. Starboard manages roughly $5 billion in assets, according to a regulatory filing made last month. Starboard rose to prominence by throwing out the entire board at Darden Restaurants in 2014 and has won board seats this year at eBay, healthcare information company Cerner Corp. and Magellan Health.
Kar Auction Services, Instructure and Rent-A-Center were among the stocks that were pitched at the 13D Monitor Conference in New York on Tuesday. Here’s a rundown: Starboard Value CEO Jeffrey Smith announced a new position in Kar Auction Services, calling the company a “tremendous opportunity” that had an “incredibly compelling” valuation. Smith said Kar Auction is moving ahead with a spin-off of its salvage business, which he expects will serve a near-term catalyst for the stock, and that he saw value both in the spinoff and the former parent. He called Kar a “great business with secular tailwinds.” The size of the stake wasn’t disclosed, but Kar shares ended the day up 2.4 percent. Separately, Smith said that Cerner Corp. shares were “still cheap” despite a recent rally that’s taken shares of the health-care data company up more than 10 percent, an advance that came after the company reached a deal with Starboard over board seats. Smith said that the company’s margin targets were reasonable and achievable, and that it had the opportunity to improve its governance and leadership. According to Bloomberg data, Starboard owns more than 3 million shares of Cerner, or about 1 percent. Shares closed down about 0.7 percent. Corvex Management Keith Meister called Diamondback Energy, Concho Resources and Pioneer Natural Resources “must-own” takeover targets, saying he “would be shocked” if they were still independent companies in three to five years. He cited their exposure to the Permian Basin, and said that the Chevron-Anadarko deal could act as a catalyst for the broader energy sector. Corvex owns more than 3.5 million shares of Diamondback, and Meister said it had better growth and margins than its peers, estimating about $6 billion in Ebitda by 2021. Diamondback shares rose 0.9 percent on Tuesday while Concho closed up 0.4 percent and Pioneer gained 2.1 percent. Praesidium Investment Management Co-founder Kevin Oram said that Instructure could be worth twice its current valuation if it were to separate its Bridge and Canvas businesses. Such a move would unlock value, he said, adding that Bridge would be attractive to strategics. Oram said that the Canvas business alone could be worth between $2.5 billion and $3 billion, compared with Instructure’s current market capitalization of around $1.8 billion. The firm has a 5% stake in Instructure, according to a 13D filed on Monday. Shares of Instructure gained 4.1 percent on Tuesday, closing at their highest since July. Engaged Capital Founder Glenn Welling said that Rent-A-Center could return between 30 percent and 90 percent by the end of 2019, arguing that the current stock price "does not even come close" to fair value. Welling sees "significant near-term catalysts" in the stock related to margins and cost structure optimization, and said it was trading in line with its historical valuation over the past 10 years, as well as at a significant discount to peer company Aaron’s. Engaged owns more than 5.3 million RCII shares, or about 10 percent, according to Bloomberg data. Shares ended up less than 0.1 percent, but spiked after Welling began speaking.
Activist investor Praesidium Investment Management said Tuesday that it’s taken a new stake in cloud-based education software company Instructure. Praesidium manager Kevin Oram, who filed a 13D with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Monday, said that despite the company’s big investments in new business, its stock looks cheap. Oram detailed the investment from 13D Monitor’s 2019 Active-Passive Investor Summit in New York. Praesidium owned about 5%, or 1.8 million shares, of Instructure as of April 15, according to the government filing. Shares were up 6.3% Tuesday afternoon. Instructure is best known for its Canvas platform, which offers schools and universities a system through which professors and administrators can store student records, input grades and schedule courses. According to the company’s website, Canvas is used by more than 3,000 universities, school districts and institutions around the world. Activist investors often build positions in what they view as undervalued companies with the goal of advocating for key changes, though Oram added that Praesidium typically lobbies for changes in private discussions with management.
Pershing Square Capital Management CEO Bill Ackman attributes his huge comeback to years of studying his mentor, Warren Buffett. Although the hedge fund is up more than 40% year-to-date, Ackman is not actively raising capital. At the 13D Active-Passive Investor Summit, Ackman noted that "one of the most instructive things" from his career has been reading the legendary investor's letters from the Buffett Partnership, the fund he ran before Berkshire Hathaway (BRK-A, BRK-B). After several years of outperformance, Buffett told his investors in May 1969 that he would close the partnership, giving partners the option to take their cash out or keep their investment for shares in Berkshire Hathaway. "A bunch of people wanted cash and spent another 50 years seeing their therapists for one of the dumber decisions that they made," Ackman said. "Since 1969, Berkshire is one of the greatest investments of all time. I think it's instructive. And, I think what Mr. Buffett realized in 1969 is that being a long-term investor with short-dated capital is just ultimately going to lead to a bad outcome at some point in time." He said the mission at Pershing Square is to have a permanent capital structure, and the firm took a step in that direction by launching a publicly-traded fund in 2014 with the long-term plan to have a majority of capital in that vehicle. Pershing Square Holdings (PSHZF), the public vehicle, now represents 80% of the firm's capital.
At the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit on Tuesday, Bill Ackman expressed concern about the lack of diversity on corporate boards. "I've actually have wanted to run a proxy contest with an all-female diverse, ethnic slate. I think it sends an incredible message and I think we'd win hands down," Ackman said. But recruiting diverse candidates, especially women, for a proxy context has been challenging, he admitted. "If you're a diverse candidate whether its gender, ethnic, or otherwise and you're interested in serving in an activist contest, get in touch with us," Ackman said.
William Ackman said on Tuesday he wants Automatic Data Processing (ADP) to succeed, but that he might return with a fight if ADP fails to perform. Ackman, whose hedge fund Pershing Square Holdings last month reported cutting its stake in ADP to a 7.2%, lost a proxy contest at the human-resources technology company last year. The investor congratulated the company for planning an analyst day in June and said he and other shareholders are looking forward to hearing how executives navigate a changed economic environment. ADP will benefit from recent tax cuts, and rising interest rates should help lift guidance, Ackman said at 13D Monitor's 2018 Active-Passive Investor Summit. "We are rooting for the company," Ackman said, adding, "If we are disappointed we will say, We look forward to seeing you at the next annual meeting." Ackman has had a tense relationship with ADP's CEO, Carlos Rodriguez. Since then, Ackman said relations have improved, and he described a four-hour-long dinner he had with Rodriguez. Ackman also praised the new CEO of Chipotle Mexican Grill Inc. (CMG), Brian Niccol. Ackman said he sees plenty of opportunity there as well, noting the restaurant chain could offer breakfast, dessert, longer hours, and drive-through options. Pershing owns 10.36% of Chipotle. Meanwhile, Pershing Square is again in the red in early 2018, but Ackman expressed optimism that a turnaround is possible. "I hope we are on our way back to rebuilding our record," he said.
Pershing Square's Bill Ackman said Tuesday that Newell Brands (NWL) was so afraid of losing a proxy fight that it made a kind of "deal with the devil" in appointing Carl Icahn's board picks in March, but quickly clarified that he "meant that in the most positive way." Ackman delivered his comments at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit in New York. "What Carl's doing here is he's basically been given control of Newell," Ackman said. "He's got five seats on the board or something like that: his son, a whole bunch of affiliates, not the kind of board I think this audience would elect for its independence necessarily." News of Icahn's board appointments at Newell last month came soon after he unveiled a 6.86% stake in the company and said he could seek a board seat. His designated directors are Brett Icahn, Patrick Campbell, Andrew Langham, and Courtney Mather. "They got [the board seats] by negotiation, Carl's style of negotiation, and just leveraging off the fact that another activist ran a full slate for the company," Ackman said. Newell has also been under pressure from Starboard Value, which is seeking to replace Newell's CEO and its entire board. "We do believe that there is incredible value at Newell," said Starboard CEO Jeff Smith at the conference on Tuesday. "Unfortunately, it's lost its way."
Engaged Capital has acquired a 6% stake in Apogee Enterprises Inc. (APOG) and is urging the company to end its acquisition spree, according to sources. Engaged believes Apogee, which counts New York’s One World Trade Center among its customers, is underperforming competitors, the fund’s Chief Executive Officer Glenn Welling said at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit in New York., and could be worth as much as $75 per share by February 2020 if it implements its recommendations. Apogee stock closed Monday at $41.37 in New York. Engaged Capital has held constructive talks with the company about ways to boost its performance, the sources said, and it also wants the company to redirect its free cash to buy back shares. Minneapolis-based Apogee, despite its core business being strong, has made a series of missteps, including several big transactions that it has failed to integrate properly, the sources said. Apogee traces its roots back to a single glass shop in 1949, and now counts New York's One World Trade Center among its customers. It currently operates in three segments serving the commercial construction industry, including architectural framing, glass installation, and custom picture framing.
At the 13D Active-Passive Investor Summit in New York on April 17, Blue Harbour Group CEO Cliff Robbins said Open Text Corp. (OTEX) is "mispriced and inexpensive" and that the Canadian Software company could be worth at least 50% more if it undertook a transformational transaction or sold itself. “This is a very high quality business,” said Cliff Robbins, Blue Harbour’s chief executive officer, at the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit in New York Tuesday. “This team knows how to do deals and we’re going to help them.” Blue Harbour, which owns a 3.5% stake in Open Text, plans to help the company boost its U.S. investor base and push management to pursue buybacks and increase dividends. "There's always a potential strategic sale down the road," Robbins said, adding that the company has a strong track record of mergers and acquisitions and is sitting on about C$1.2 billion in dry powder for potential deals. "As their lead stockholder, we plan to work with them to get this money to work."
Hedge fund manager Mick McGuire says that Rayonier Advanced Materials Inc.'s (RYAM) stock price could triple if the company focuses on integrating a recent acquisition and slashing costs. McGuire's Marcato Capital Management is a longtime shareholder in the company, but he spoke about his stake publicly for the first time on Tuesday at the 13D Monitor's 2018 Active-Passive Investor Summit. Rayonier Advanced Materials, a chemical company which focuses on cellulose-based products, recently made a "very accretive acquisition" and there are plenty of "self-help" actions to help lift the share price, according to McGuire. Rayonier Advanced Materials finalized its acquisition of Tembec in late 2017. McGuire said Rayonier's stock price could rise to somewhere between $34 to $60 a share from its current level of $21.82 in about three years.
In an April 17 interview from 13D Monitor’s Active-Passive Investor Summit on CNBC's "Squawk on the Street," Starboard Value CEO Jeffrey Smith expressed optimism about his firm's investment in Newell Brands (NWL). Smith, who revealed in a recent filing that his hedge fund is seeking four board seats at the company, said, "We do believe that there is incredible value at Newell. It's a company with iconic brands...It's a great company [with] great employees. Unfortunately, it's lost its way." Investor Carl Icahn last month entered into an agreement with Newell Brands that gave him control over multiple board seats. "Carl and I necessarily don't see things that differently. We've had conversations about the company," Smith said. "We both think the company is extremely undervalued. We both think there are operational improvements that are needed...the difference in opinion right now is what's the best possible board for shareholders going forward."
Gender diversity in boardrooms was a hot topic at the recent 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investors Summit in New York. Pershing Square Capital Management's Bill Ackman said, "I actually have wanted to run a proxy contest with an all-female, diverse ethnic slate. First of all, I think it sends an incredible message and I think we would win hands down. I really mean that." He pointed out that it is difficult for him to recruit directors, particularly women, in the activist context. "I think as more women serve on activist slates, it will make other women more comfortable on activist slates. If you're a diverse candidate, whether it's gender, ethnic, or otherwise, and you're interested in serving in an activist context, get in touch with us," Ackman said. "What the shareholders can do is...make clear the fact that someone who hasn't served on a board before shouldn't disqualify them from being a credible candidate for a board. One way to make it difficult for people to break the glass board ceiling is to say one of the qualifications for serving for winning on an activist slate is that you have to have already served on a board. That kind of stuff creates barriers that are problematic." Meanwhile, Blue Harbour CEO Cliff Robbins noted that "when I'm sitting down now with a CEO before I invest...I'm asking them a bunch of questions—'Tell me what you think about gender pay equality. Are there opportunities for women and minorities in your company? Do you have a diverse board?'" He emphasized the importance of investors holding those companies accountable. He added, "When I'm calling up my CEO three months after we made the investment, in addition to saying, 'Where are we on this spinout? Where are we on the balance sheet? Where are we on the margins?' I'm saying, 'Where are we on that commitment you made to me to make the board more diverse?'"
ValueAct Capital said it has invested in asset management group KKR & Co, as the $16 billion activist investment fund deepens its reach into the financial sector. The holding brings together a San Francisco-based activist investor with the legendary leveraged buyout shop founded and still run by Henry Kravis and his cousin George Roberts in 1976. Shares of KKR were up more than 6 percent. "One of the oldest and most storied LBO firms that has operated through market cycles has built up a tremendous brand," ValueAct President Mason Morfit said at the Active-Passive Investor Summit. Morfit said ValueAct's current exposure to the stock is under 5 percent. "The company has 8 to 10-year locked up capital and generates a great management fee," said Morfit. "I think the future is quite bright." ValueAct had not previously disclosed its position in the company. ValueAct, based in San Francisco, owns major stakes in some of the most prominent U.S. companies, including software maker Microsoft Corp., media group 21st Century Fox Inc. and energy company Baker-Hughes Inc. Morfit, who is the No. 2 person at ValueAct behind co-founder and CEO Jeffrey Ubben, is on the board of Microsoft. The fund also has holdings spread across the financial sector, including a stake it built last year in investment bank Morgan Stanley. Morfit said on Thursday that he likes KKR's business at a time that investors are leaving actively managed funds in favor of both alternative investments and passive investments. Alternative assets have compounded at a high rate and Morfit says there is no end in sight for that trend with demand coming from Asia and the Middle East.
KKR & Co., the original Barbarian at the Gate, now has an activist knocking on its own front door. ValueAct Capital Management has amassed a stake in the buyout giant in an investment that puts KKR co-founders Henry Kravis and George Roberts in an unfamiliar position: Under an investor’s spotlight rather than holding the torch themselves. But while KKR built its name on a series of not-always-friendly deals in the 1980s, the relationship with Jeffrey Ubben’s hedge fund seems amicable. ValueAct has held friendly talks with the investing firm, including discussing the possibility of converting KKR from a partnership to a corporation, according to a person familiar with the discussions. The switch may be beneficial under potential changes to the U.S. tax code proposed by President Donald Trump, said the person, who asked not to be identified because the talks were private. KKR welcomes ValueAct’s investment, Scott Nuttall, KKR’s head of global capital and asset management, said Thursday on the firm’s first-quarter earnings call. “We have had interactions with them and they’ve been great,” Nuttall said. “We like having smart, long-term investors as shareholders.”
Jeff Smith, CEO of Starboard Value, said Tuesday he is preparing to potentially pick up the pieces of a broken Yahoo (YHOO). Speaking from 13D Monitor's Active-Passive Investor Summit in New York City, Smith explained that he has launched a proxy fight for Yahoo in case its board is unable to do what needs to be done. "They're going to feel the pressure to make sure they're doing the right thing for the shareholders in order to not get to the result of a change of board members," Smith said. "But we need to protect ourselves because if we get to the annual meeting and the company has not moved forward as they're supposed to — there's a question here as it relates to capability and credibility of the board members and management team in terms of running the process. If we get to the end, and they haven't been successful as it relates to getting the company sold — the core business sold — well we're going to need to pick up the pieces," he added. The ideal outcome for Yahoo, Smith stated, is for its core business to sell for "the highest possible price that they can get," but he declined to say how much he thought that should be. Smith has said he sees "a lot of opportunity" in Yahoo.
At a prominent activist investor conference on Tuesday, panelists appeared less optimistic about upcoming corporate board contests and focused on current holdings rather than presenting bold, new investment opportunities. “We have stopped holding our breath waiting on new activist campaigns,” Don Bilson, head of event-driven research at Gordon Haskett, said in a note ahead of the 13D Monitor Active-Passive event in New York. Hedge fund managers in attendance discussed the usual complaints about complacent boards and underperforming companies but seemed to acknowledge the increased difficulty in finding new opportunities. According to 13D Monitor data, the amount of money invested by activists in the first quarter dropped by more than 75% to $1.4 billion, down from $6 billion a year ago. Lawyers and executives from proxy advisory firms also agreed that proxy contests are increasingly settled ahead of a vote. “There are still about 30 to 40 votes but there are so many more fights” that are resolved with some concessions, said Okapi Partners President Bruce Goldfarb. The HFRI Event Driven Activist Index, a sector benchmark, is down 4.26% for 2016 through March. It gained just 1.15% for 2015 after rising 6.57% the previous year.
Blue Harbour Group CEO Cliff Robbins believes farm-equipment supplier AGCO Corp. (AGCO) will benefit from improved margins and an eventual uptick in agricultural spending. Speaking Tuesday at 13D Monitor's Active-Passive Investor Summit in New York, he said AGCO is performing strongest in the European farming equipment market and has growth potential in Brazil. In addition, he noted, AGCO's work to standardize some equipment engineering will reduce costs. Blue Harbour owns approximately 7.9% of AGCO's shares, manages about $3.2 billion, and generally prefers to discuss corporate changes with management instead of engaging in proxy fights or other aggressive moves.
Starboard Value’s Jeffrey Smith says replacing an entire board is often the best way to revive a struggling company, but that tactic is not always possible. A full sweep of a board “seems to work really well,” Smith said at 13D Monitor's Active-Passive Summit. He added that it helps activist investors earn trust with management, and lays the foundation for a true partnership. Starboard is currently angling to oust the entire board at Yahoo Inc. (YHOO), a feat it accomplished two years ago at Darden Restaurants Inc. (DRI). Smith just stepped down from Darden's board after 18 months of working to turn around the business. While a full sweep often works best, Smith said, he acknowledged that companies are much more ready to find solutions so they can avoid the embarrassment and disruption of a costly proxy fight. In addition to Yahoo, Starboard is pursuing six board seats at Depomed Inc. (DEPO), frustrated that the company rejected a takeover bid. “We are in the process,” Smith said. He added that Starboard may start other contests, but gave no further hints. “It will be a case-by-case basis.”
Cliff Robbins, CEO of Blue Harbour Group, which manages capital for institutional investors like endowments and pension funds believes when you invest in a company for two years or more, you need to invest in the management team. When deciding whether to invest in agricultural equipment maker AGCO, for instance, it was crucial to spend time with the CEO, Martin Richenhagen, and get to know his record. "We came to the conclusion that this gentleman was the type of man we'd want to back," Robbins said. "[He's] looking for ways to win. Right now, while business is a little soft, he's working on his margin profile, as he should be, to improve the margins in the business. I think he's open-minded to buying back stock, and he knows he has a very strategic asset, as well." Robbins spoke from the 13D Monitor Active-Passive Investor Summit in New York City, which focuses on shareholder activism.
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